What it Takes to Become an Expanded Functions Dental Assistant

The dental field is growing rapidly, and with it comes exciting opportunities for professionals looking to elevate their careers. If you're a dental assistant or someone interested in joining the field, the role of an Expanded Functions Dental Assistant (EFDA) could be your next big step. EFDAs are dental assistants who have undergone additional training to expand their responsibilities, making them indispensable members of the dental team.  

This blog will explore everything you need to know about EFDAs, from what the role entails to the training and certification required, as well as the benefits of pursuing this career advancement.  

What Is an Expanded Functions Dental Assistant (EFDA)?  

An EFDA is a dental assistant with advanced training and certification that allows them to perform specific clinical duties under the supervision of a dentist. These duties go beyond those of a traditional dental assistant, enabling EFDAs to take on more responsibility in patient care and practice operations.  

While the scope of practice for EFDAs varies by state or country, common tasks include placing fillings, applying sealants, taking detailed impressions, and performing coronal polishing. By handling these expanded duties, EFDAs free up time for dentists to focus on more complex procedures, increasing efficiency in the dental office.  

Key Responsibilities of an EFDA  

While specific tasks vary by jurisdiction, some of the common responsibilities of EFDAs include:  

  • Placing restorative materials, such as amalgam or composite fillings
  • Polishing teeth and removing stains or temporary cement
  • Applying sealants and fluoride to prevent decay
  • Taking and pouring impressions for crowns and bridges
  • Fabricating temporary crowns or orthodontic appliances
  • Charting dental caries and abnormalities  

Why Become an EFDA?  

1. Career Growth and Advancement  

Becoming an EFDA opens the door to new responsibilities and career progression. It’s a great way to break out of the traditional dental assistant role and move into a position where you’re an integral part of the patient care process.  

2. Higher Earning Potential  

With expanded responsibilities comes the potential for a higher salary. According to data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, dental assistants who complete EFDA training and get certified can earn significantly more than traditional dental assistants.  

3. Greater Job Satisfaction  

Many EFDAs report a sense of accomplishment and fulfillment in their expanded roles. Performing more advanced procedures and working closely with dentists boosts confidence and makes the job more rewarding.  

4. High Demand for Skilled Professionals  

The demand for skilled and certified EFDAs is on the rise, with dental practices increasingly looking for professionals who can perform a broader range of tasks. Becoming an EFDA makes you a highly valuable asset in a competitive job market.  

What Does It Take to Become an EFDA?  

Becoming an EFDA requires a combination of education, hands-on training, and certification. The process may vary depending on state or regional regulations, but here are the typical steps involved:  

1. Complete Basic Dental Assisting Training  

Before becoming an EFDA, you’ll need to complete a standard dental assisting program. These programs, which typically take 9 to 12 months to complete, are offered at community colleges, technical schools, and universities.  

2. Gain Relevant Work Experience  

Most EFDA training programs require applicants to have some work experience as a dental assistant. This ensures that you have a solid foundation in dental procedures and patient care.  

3. Enroll in an EFDA Program  

EFDA programs are specialized training courses designed to expand your knowledge and skills. Topics often covered in these programs include restorative dentistry, dental anatomy, materials science, and patient safety. Coursework may also involve extensive hands-on practice in a clinical setting.  

4. Get Licensed or Certified  

After completing your EFDA training, you’ll need to pass a licensing or certification exam to become officially recognized as an EFDA. The certification process varies by location, but some common exams include the Certified Dental Assistant (CDA) exam offered by the Dental Assisting National Board (DANB).  

5. Stay Updated Through Continuing Education  

Many states require EFDAs to complete continuing education (CE) courses to maintain their certification. These courses are an excellent opportunity to stay current on new techniques, technologies, and best practices in the field.  

How to Choose the Right EFDA Program  

Selecting the right EFDA program is crucial to your success. Here are a few factors to consider when evaluating your options:  

  • Accreditation: Ensure the program is accredited by a recognized agency, such as the Commission on Dental Accreditation (CODA).  
  • Comprehensive Curriculum: Look for programs that cover a wide range of skills and provide extensive hands-on clinical training.  
  • Flexibility: If you’re already working, consider programs with part-time or online options to fit your schedule.  
  • State Requirements: Verify whether the program meets the certification requirements for your state or region.  
  • Reputation: Research reviews and testimonials from past students to gauge the program’s quality and reputation.  

Challenges and How to Overcome Them  

Like any career advancement, becoming an EFDA involves some challenges. These may include balancing work and study, navigating certification requirements, or adjusting to more complex responsibilities. However, with determination and the right support, these challenges are entirely manageable.  

Tips for Success  

  • Plan your schedule carefully to balance work and education.  
  • Take advantage of study support resources, such as online forums or study groups.  
  • Seek mentorship from experienced dental professionals who can provide guidance and encouragement.  
  • Stay motivated by focusing on the long-term benefits of becoming an EFDA.  

Is Becoming an EFDA Right for You?  

If you’re passionate about patient care, enjoy learning new skills, and want to play a more pivotal role in the dental field, becoming an EFDA could be the perfect career move for you. It’s an investment in your professional future that offers both financial and personal rewards.  

Take Your Next Career Step Today  

Becoming an Expanded Functions Dental Assistant is more than just a job upgrade—it’s a chance to make a real difference in the lives of patients while advancing your own professional goals. Whether you’re an aspiring dental assistant, a career changer, or a dental professional looking to expand your skill set, the path to becoming an EFDA offers unparalleled opportunities.  

Start exploring EFDA programs in your area today, and take the first step toward a fulfilling career in advanced dental care.